Sunday, August 20, 2017

ENGLISH AS A WORLD LANGUAGE AND ITS FUTURE IN INDIA

English has become the most significant global language today, with its usage spanning across diverse regions and cultures. With over 400 million speakers, English serves as the medium of instruction in many developing countries in Asia and Africa, as it is considered indispensable for the diffusion of knowledge and progress in various fields. Translating famous English books into local languages further emphasizes the importance of English as a gateway to global scholarship and trade.

English's vast vocabulary and prominence in world literature are unparalleled. Seventy percent of world literature is in English, while two-thirds of global correspondence and half of the world's newspapers are written in the language. Additionally, three-quarters of the world's broadcasts are delivered in English. Learning English provides access to renowned works from other languages, enabling individuals to enjoy the literary treasures of Shakespeare, Milton, and other celebrated writers.

For a country like India, English holds indispensable value. As a developing nation, India seeks the latest developments in science and technology, making English essential for staying up-to-date. Moreover, English plays a pivotal role in international negotiations, as interdependence among nations necessitates a common language of communication.

In an age of space travel and atomic advancements, embracing a global perspective is crucial. Nations are now interconnected, and to cut oneself off from this global stream of ever-growing knowledge would be detrimental. English acts as a unifying factor that enables individuals from various regions to secure employment abroad, alleviating unemployment issues within the country.

Debates about the medium of instruction at universities often arise, with some advocating for regional languages, while others argue for the continued use of English. While regional languages can be suitable for schools, universities have a broader responsibility to advance knowledge across all disciplines. Universities should be centers for the adventure of ideas and the search for truth, promoting research and disseminating knowledge. English plays a crucial role in this endeavor, as it offers an abundance of resources for research and teaching in various subjects.

Reluctance to learn English should be dispelled, as the language has played a crucial role in nurturing Indian nationalism and serves as a window to the wider world. Embracing English fosters greater integration, allowing individuals to participate effectively in administration, industries, professions, and universities, enhancing overall efficiency. Dismissing the importance of English would hinder India's progress and limit access to global knowledge and opportunities.

In conclusion, English has emerged as the most important global language, facilitating communication, knowledge dissemination, and progress on a global scale. For India and other developing countries, English is an essential tool for staying connected to the world and advancing in various fields. It is imperative to recognize the manifold benefits that English offers and embrace it wholeheartedly for a prosperous and interconnected future.